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Что (кто) такое avoirdupois$6244$ - определение

UNIT OF MASS IN IMPERIAL, US CUSTOMARY, AND AVOIRDUPOIS SYSTEMS OF UNITS

Pound avoirdupois; Pound mass; Lbs.; Tower pound; Metric pound; Metric Pound; Pound Avoirdupois; Pound (Avoirdupois); Pound (avoirdupois); Pound-mass; Pound (Weight); Pound (metric); Pound (Metric); Pound (Metric Unit); Pound (metric unit); Pound (Metric unit); Pound (Troy); Pound (troy); Pound (weight); ℔; Pound-Mass; Pound (unit of weight); Pounds (mass); Russian pound; London pound; Avoirdupois pound; London Pound; International avoirdupois pound; Us pound; Tower pounds; Lb av; Pound Mass; Lb.; Funt (mass); Pound Troy; British Imperial pound; Pound (straw); Pound (old hay); Pound (new hay); Byzantine pound; Avoirdupois pounds; Merchants' pounds; Merchants' pound; Moneyer's pound; Moneyers' pound; Pound (Mass); Mercantile pound; Pound avoir; Pfund (weight); Pounds avoirdupois

ounce

UNIT OF MASS

Ounces; ℥; Dry ounce; Avoirdupois ounce; Ounce (mass); Metric ounce; Tower ounce; Apothecary's ounce; Oz (unit); Ozs.; Ozs; 🝳; Ounce mass

(ounces)

1.

An ounce is a unit of weight used in Britain and the USA. There are sixteen ounces in a pound and one ounce is equal to 28.35 grams.

...four ounces of sugar.

N-COUNT: num N, oft N of n

2.

You can refer to a very small amount of something, such as a quality or characteristic, as an ounce.

If only my father had possessed an ounce of business sense...

I spent every ounce of energy trying to hide.

N-SING: usu N of n

3.

see also fluid ounce

ounce

UNIT OF MASS

Ounces; ℥; Dry ounce; Avoirdupois ounce; Ounce (mass); Metric ounce; Tower ounce; Apothecary's ounce; Oz (unit); Ozs.; Ozs; 🝳; Ounce mass

ounce¹

¦ noun

1. (abbrev.: oz) a unit of weight of one sixteenth of a pound avoirdupois (approximately 28 grams).

a unit of one twelfth of a pound troy or apothecaries' measure, equal to 480 grains (approximately 31 grams).

2. a very small amount.

Origin

ME: from OFr. unce, from L. uncia 'twelfth part (of a pound or foot)'; cf. inch¹.

--------

ounce²

¦ noun a snow leopard.

Origin

ME: from OFr. once, earlier lonce (the l- being misinterpreted as the definite article), based on L. lynx, lync- (see lynx).

Ounce

UNIT OF MASS

Ounces; ℥; Dry ounce; Avoirdupois ounce; Ounce (mass); Metric ounce; Tower ounce; Apothecary's ounce; Oz (unit); Ozs.; Ozs; 🝳; Ounce mass

·noun Fig.: A small portion; a bit.

II. Ounce ·noun The twelfth part of a troy pound.

III. Ounce ·noun A weight, the sixteenth part of a pound avoirdupois, and containing 437/ grains.

IV. Ounce ·noun A feline quadruped (Felis irbis, / uncia) resembling the leopard in size, and somewhat in color, but it has longer and thicker fur, which forms a short mane on the back. The ounce is pale yellowish gray, with irregular dark spots on the neck and limbs, and dark rings on the body. It inhabits the lofty mountain ranges of Asia. Called also once.

Википедия

Pound (mass)

The pound or pound-mass is a unit of mass used in British imperial and United States customary systems of measurement. Various definitions have been used; the most common today is the international avoirdupois pound, which is legally defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and which is divided into 16 avoirdupois ounces. The international standard symbol for the avoirdupois pound is lb; an alternative symbol is lb_m (for most pound definitions), # (chiefly in the U.S.), and ℔ or ″̶ (specifically for the apothecaries' pound).

The unit is descended from the Roman libra (hence the abbreviation "lb"). The English word pound is cognate with, among others, German Pfund, Dutch pond, and Swedish pund. These units are historic and are no longer used (replaced by the metric system).

Usage of the unqualified term pound reflects the historical conflation of mass and weight. This accounts for the modern distinguishing terms pound-mass and pound-force.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound (mass)